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Digital Life: Present Simple Passive (A2-B2, 15 savol)

Raqamli hayot mavzusida Present Simple Passive bo'yicha 15 ta savol: A2 dan B2 gacha bosqichma-bosqich, active-passive transformatsiya topshiriqlari bilan.

Testlar

Quyida ko‘rinish. Yuqoridagi tugma orqali brendlangan PDF yuklab oling (to‘g‘ri javoblar yashil belgilanadi).

1. Millions of messages ___ sent every day.
are
B is
C do

Ega ko'plikda (messages), shuning uchun are ishlatiladi: are sent. Passivda be fe'li majburiy.

2. This app is ___ by students all over the world.
used
B use
C using

Be'dan keyin fe'lning uchinchi shakli keladi: use - used. "Is use" - be'dan keyin V1 qo'yish tipik xato.

3. English ___ on more than half of all websites.
is used
B used
C is use

Ega birlikda (English), shuning uchun is + V3: is used. Yordamchi fe'lsiz yalang'och "used" gapni buzadi.

4. New emojis ___ every year by a special committee.
are approved
B are approving
C is approved
D approve

Ega ko'plikda (emojis) va gap passiv ma'noda (tasdiqlanadi), shuning uchun are approved. "Are approving" aktiv davomiy zamon bo'lib qoladi.

5. Your fingerprint ___ into a digital code on the phone.
is turned
B is turn
C are turned
D turns

Turn - turned. Ega birlik (fingerprint), shuning uchun is turned. Passivda V3 shaklini to'g'ri tanlash muhim.

6. The internet ___ by billions of people every single day.
is used by
B is used from
C is using by

Passiv gapda bajaruvchi by bilan kiritiladi: is used by billions. "From" bilan berish - o'zbek va rus tillari ta'siridagi xato.

7. ___ this website updated every day?
Is
B Does
C Are
D Do

Passiv savol be fe'lini oldinga chiqarish bilan yasaladi: Is this website updated...? Do/Does passiv savolda ishlatilmaydi.

8. Our private messages ___ to other users.
aren't shown
B don't shown
C aren't show
D not shown

Passiv inkor be + not bilan yasaladi: aren't shown. "Don't shown" shakli mavjud emas.

9. Find the mistake: "Hundreds of hours of video uploaded to the platform every minute."
uploaded - are uploaded bo'lishi kerak
B hours - hour bo'lishi kerak
C every minute - every minutes bo'lishi kerak
D to the platform - in the platform bo'lishi kerak

Passivda be fe'li majburiy: are uploaded. O'zbekchada "yuklanadi" bitta so'z bo'lgani uchun be tushirib qoldiriladi - eng keng tarqalgan xato.

10. Transform into passive: "The system checks every new password."
Every new password is checked by the system.
B Every new password is check by the system.
C Every new password checked by the system.
D The system is checked by every new password.

To'ldiruvchi (every new password) yangi ega bo'ladi, ega birlik - is + V3, bajaruvchi by bilan: Every new password is checked by the system.

11. Transform into passive: "People send about 300 billion emails every day."
About 300 billion emails are sent every day.
B About 300 billion emails are send every day.
C About 300 billion emails is sent every day.

Emails - yangi ega, ko'plik, shuning uchun are sent. Bajaruvchi (people) umumiy bo'lgani uchun tushirib qoldiriladi: About 300 billion emails are sent every day.

12. Choose the sentence where the passive is used CORRECTLY:
Free Wi-Fi is offered in most cafes in Tashkent.
B Free Wi-Fi is offer in most cafes in Tashkent.
C Free Wi-Fi offered in most cafes in Tashkent.
D Free Wi-Fi are offered in most cafes in Tashkent.

To'g'ri gapda be + V3 to'liq va ega bilan moslashgan: Free Wi-Fi is offered in most cafes. Qolganlarida V1 ishlatilgan yoki be tushib qolgan.

13. Choose the sentence that should stay ACTIVE (passive would be wrong or unnatural):
My brother plays online games every evening.
B Spam messages are blocked automatically.
C New updates are installed at night.

"My brother plays online games every evening" - ega ishni o'zi bajaradi, gap aktiv bo'lishi kerak. Qolgan ikkala gapda ega ish-harakatni qabul qiluvchi, ular passivda to'g'ri berilgan.

14. How ___ viruses usually ___ between computers?
are / spread
B do / spread
C are / spreading
D is / spread

Maxsus savol: Wh-word + be + ega + V3. Viruses ko'plik, shuning uchun are: How are viruses usually spread...?

15. Complete the process description: "First the video ___ , then it ___ automatically, and finally it appears online."
is uploaded / is compressed
B uploads / compresses
C is uploading / is compressing
D uploaded / compressed

Jarayon bosqichlari passivda tasvirlanadi, ega birlik (the video): is uploaded, is compressed. Oxirgi fe'l (appears) aktiv qolgan - hamma fe'l ham passiv bo'lishi shart emas.