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The World of Work: Second Conditional (A2-B2, 15 savol)

Ish va kasblar mavzusida second conditional bo'yicha 15 ta savol: A2 dan B2 gacha bosqichma-bosqich, xayoliy vaziyat topshiriqlari bilan.

Testlar

Quyida ko‘rinish. Yuqoridagi tugma orqali brendlangan PDF yuklab oling (to‘g‘ri javoblar yashil belgilanadi).

1. If I ___ rich, I would open a school in my town.
were
B would be
C am

Second conditional'da be fe'li barcha shaxslar bilan were shaklida ishlatiladi: If I were rich. If-qismda would kelmaydi.

2. If Aziz had more free time, he ___ English every day.
would study
B will study
C studies

Second conditional'ning asosiy qismi would + V1 bilan yasaladi: he would study English.

3. If she ___ five languages, she would work as a translator.
spoke
B speaks
C will speak

Xayoliy vaziyatda if'dan keyin Past Simple keladi: If she spoke five languages. "Speaks" hozirgi zamon - bu qolipga mos emas.

4. I ___ that contract if I were you.
wouldn't sign
B don't sign
C won't sign

"If I were you" maslahat qolipida asosiy gap would/wouldn't bilan keladi: I wouldn't sign that contract if I were you.

5. What ___ you do if your boss offered you a job in another city?
would
B will
C do
D did

Savol would bilan yasaladi: What would you do if...? If-qismda Past Simple (offered) allaqachon berilgan.

6. If we ___ money at all, most of us would still work.
didn't need
B wouldn't need
C don't need
D not needed

If-qismda inkor Past Simple bilan yasaladi: If we didn't need money. "Wouldn't need" if'dan keyin kelmaydi.

7. If Malika worked from home, she ___ more time with her children.
could spend
B can spend
C spends

Would o'rnida could ishlatilsa "imkoniyat" ma'nosi qo'shiladi: she could spend more time. "Can spend" second conditional qolipiga mos emas.

8. Find the mistake: "If I would have my own company, I would hire my classmates."
would have - had bo'lishi kerak
B would hire - will hire bo'lishi kerak
C my classmates - mine classmates bo'lishi kerak
D company - companies bo'lishi kerak

If-qismda would ishlatilmaydi, Past Simple kerak: If I had my own company. Bu o'zbekcha "-ardim" ta'siridagi eng keng tarqalgan xato.

9. Find the mistake: "If I am you, I would ask for a higher salary."
am - were bo'lishi kerak
B would ask - will ask bo'lishi kerak
C higher - more high bo'lishi kerak
D salary - salaries bo'lishi kerak

Maslahat qolipi doim were bilan yasaladi: If I were you. "If I am you" grammatik jihatdan ham, ma'no jihatdan ham xato.

10. Choose the sentence that describes an UNREAL, imaginary situation:
If I got a job at NASA, I would call you from the launch pad.
B If I get this job, I will move to Tashkent.
C If you finish early, we will have lunch together.

"If I got a job at NASA, I would call you from the launch pad" - second conditional, xayoliy vaziyat. Qolgan gaplar first conditional - real ehtimollar.

11. If the salary ___ higher, more young people would become teachers.
were
B would be
C will be
D is

Second conditional'da be fe'li rasmiy uslubda barcha shaxslar bilan were bo'ladi: if the salary were higher.

12. Complete the interview answer: "If a customer ___ unfairly, I ___ calm and try to find a solution."
complained / would stay
B would complain / stayed
C complains / will stay
D complained / would to stay

If-qismda Past Simple (complained), asosiy qismda would + V1 (would stay): to'liq second conditional qolipi.

13. If you asked the manager politely, she ___ agree to change your schedule.
might
B may
C will
D must

Would o'rnida might ishlatilsa "balki, ehtimol" ma'nosi qo'shiladi: she might agree. "May" second conditional'da bu vazifada ishlatilmaydi.

14. Choose the correct question for a job interview:
What would you do if you disagreed with your manager?
B What would you do if you will disagree with your manager?
C What will you do if you would disagree with your manager?
D What would you did if you disagreed with your manager?

To'g'ri savol: would + subject + V1, if-qismda Past Simple: What would you do if you disagreed with your manager? Qolganlarida if-qismga will/would kirib qolgan.

15. Complete naturally: "If I didn't have to work tomorrow, ..."
I would spend the whole day in the mountains.
B I will spend the whole day in the mountains.
C I would to spend the whole day in the mountains.
D I would spent the whole day in the mountains.

Second conditional'ning asosiy qismi would + V1 bilan tugaydi: I would spend the whole day in the mountains. Qolgan variantlarda will, to yoki noto'g'ri shakl ishlatilgan.