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Prepositions of Time Test

Vaqt predloglari (at/on/in, predlogsiz qoliplar, for/since/during/while, by/until, in time/on time) bo'yicha 15 savollik test. Daraja: B1-B2.

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Grammind · Test materiali

Prepositions of Time Test

Savollar: 15 ta · Muallif: Amirqulova Dilnoza Bahriddinovna · grammind.uz

Quyida ko‘rinish. Yuqoridagi tugma orqali brendlangan PDF yuklab oling (to‘g‘ri javoblar yashil belgilanadi).

1. My grandfather says he cannot sleep well ___ night anymore.

B in

C on

Night istisno tarzda at bilan keladi: at night. "In" tuzoq - kunning boshqa qismlari (in the morning) qoidasini tunga ko'chirish; "on" esa faqat kun nomlari bilan ishlatiladi.

2. The director will see you ___ Monday morning.

A in

B at

D in the

Kun nomi qo'shilishi bilan predlog o'zgaradi: in the morning, LEKIN on Monday morning. "In" - eng keng tarqalgan tuzoq (morning so'ziga qarab tanlanadi); "at" soatlar uchun, artiklsiz "the" varianti esa qolipga mos emas.

3. Computers changed everything ___ the 21st century.

A at

C on

Asrlar uzun davr sifatida in bilan keladi: in the 21st century. "At" aniq nuqta uchun, "on" esa kun va sanalar uchun ishlatiladi.

4. We are flying to Dubai ___ next week.

A in

B on

C at

— (predlog kerak emas)

Last, next, this, every so'zlari oldidan predlog qo'yilmaydi: flying to Dubai next week. "In next week" - o'zbekcha "kelasi haftaDA" ta'siridagi eng keng tarqalgan ortiqcha predlog xatosi.

5. My uncle has worked at this factory ___ 2019.

since

B for

C from

D during

Boshlanish nuqtasi (2019-yil) bilan since ishlatiladi: since 2019. "For" muddat miqdorini talab qiladi (for five years), "from" Present Perfect bilan bu ma'noda kelmaydi, "during" esa voqea nomi bilan ishlatiladi.

6. My grandparents have been married ___ almost fifty years.

A since

B during

for

Muddat miqdori (ellik yil) bilan for keladi: for almost fifty years. "Since" boshlanish nuqtasini talab qiladi (since 1976), "during" esa bu qolipda ishlatilmaydi.

7. My phone rang twice ___ the history lesson - it was so embarrassing!

A while

during

C for

D since

Voqea yoki davr NOMI (ot) bilan during keladi: during the lesson. "While" tuzoq - u faqat butun gap bilan ishlatiladi (while the teacher was speaking); "for" muddat miqdori uchun, "since" boshlanish nuqtasi uchun.

8. She fell asleep ___ she was watching the evening news.

while

B during

C until

Butun gap (she was watching) bilan while keladi: while she was watching. "During" tuzoq - u faqat ot bilan ishlatiladi (during the news); "until" esa ma'no jihatdan mos emas.

9. You must return these library books ___ Friday - that is the last day.

A until

B at

C on

Oxirgi muddat (deadline) by bilan ifodalanadi: return by Friday - jumagacha, kechiktirmasdan. "Until" tuzoq - u uzluksiz davom etadigan ish bilan keladi (kitob qaytarish bir lahzalik ish); "at" va "on" bu ma'noni bermaydi.

10. The National Library stays open ___ 8 p.m. on weekdays.

A by

until

C at

Ochiq turish - uzluksiz davom etadigan holat, shuning uchun until: stays open until 8 p.m. "By" tuzoq - u bir lahzalik ish uchun muddat bildiradi; "at" esa faqat ochilish/yopilish nuqtasini ko'rsatardi.

11. You can trust the Afrosiyob train - it almost always leaves exactly ___.

on time

B in time

C at time

D by time

Belgilangan vaqtda, kechikmasdan - on time: leaves exactly on time. "In time" tuzoq - u "biror narsaga ulgurib" degan boshqa ma'no beradi; "at time" va "by time" mavjud emas qoliplar.

12. We got home just ___ to watch the second half of the match.

A on time

B at time

in time

D for time

Biror narsaga ulgurib yetib kelish - in time (+ to V qolipi): just in time to watch. "On time" tuzoq - u jadvaldagi punktuallikni bildiradi, bu yerda esa "ulgurish" ma'nosi; qolgan ikkitasi mavjud emas.

13. We usually visit all our relatives ___ Navruz.

A in

B on

Bayram DAVRI haqida gapirganda at ishlatiladi: at Navruz (bayram kunlari davomida). "On" faqat aniq kun bilan keladi: on Navruz day (21-mart kuni); "in" bayram nomlari bilan ishlatilmaydi.

14. The story begins ___ a cold winter evening in Bukhara.

A in

C at

D since

Kun qismi sifat bilan ANIQLANGANDA predlog on ga o'zgaradi: on a cold winter evening (xuddi on Monday morning kabi). "In" tuzoq - oddiy in the evening qoidasini ko'chirish; "at" esa faqat at night bilan ishlaydi.

15. Choose the grammatically correct sentence.

A The exam starts in 9 o'clock on Monday.

B The exam starts at 9 o'clock at Monday.

C I met her on yesterday at the bazaar.

The exam starts at 9 o'clock on Monday.

To'g'ri jumla: The exam starts at 9 o'clock on Monday - soat at bilan, kun on bilan. A da soat oldida in turibdi, B da kun oldida at, C da esa yesterday oldida ortiqcha on ishlatilgan - yesterday predlogsiz keladi.