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My Way of Life: Comparatives and Superlatives - Test

Sifatlarning qiyosiy va orttirma darajalari, as...as, less, 'the more...the better' qoliplari hamda o'zbek o'quvchilariga xos tipik xatolar bo'yicha 15 savollik test (10-11-sinf).

Testlar

Quyida ko‘rinish. Yuqoridagi tugma orqali brendlangan PDF yuklab oling (to‘g‘ri javoblar yashil belgilanadi).

1. Tashkent is ___ than Samarkand.
bigger
B more big
C more bigger
D biggest

"Big" qisqa sifat, unga -er qo'shiladi (CVC: g ikkilanadi): bigger. "More big" va "more bigger" xato - qisqa sifatga more qo'yilmaydi va ikki marta taqqoslanmaydi.

2. Aziz is taller ___ his brother.
A from
than
C of
D as

Qiyosiy darajadan keyin doim "than" keladi. O'zbekcha "-dan" ta'sirida "from" ishlatish tipik xato: taller than.

3. This book is ___ than that film.
A interestinger
more interesting
C the most interesting
D most interesting

"Interesting" uzun sifat, shuning uchun more interesting. Uzun sifatga -er qo'shilmaydi; "than" borligi qiyosiy daraja kerakligini ko'rsatadi.

4. My English is much ___ now than last year.
A more better
better
C good
D best

"Good" noto'g'ri sifat: qiyosiy shakli better. "More better" - ikki marta taqqoslash, har doim xato. "Yanada yaxshiroq" = much better.

5. Aziz is ___ student in our class.
A best
the best
C better
D the better

Orttirma daraja oldida "the" majburiy: the best. O'zbek tilida artikl yo'qligi sababli "the"ni tushirib qoldirish tipik xato.

6. Winter is ___ season of the year.
A coldest
the coldest
C the most coldest
D colder

Qisqa sifatning orttirma darajasi: the + cold + -est = the coldest. "The most coldest" - ikki marta orttirma daraja, xato.

7. She is the cleverest ___ all.
A from
of
C in
D than

"Hammasidan" ma'nosida superlative bilan "of all" ishlatiladi. O'zbekcha "-dan" ta'sirida "from all" deyish xato.

8. Samarkand is one of the oldest cities ___ the world.
A of
in
C at
D from

Joy nomlari bilan superlative dan keyin "in" keladi: the oldest cities in the world. "Of" davr va to'plam bilan ishlatiladi (of the year, of my life).

9. My brother is as ___ as my father.
tall
B taller
C tallest
D the tallest

"as ... as" tuzilmasida sifat oddiy darajada qoladi: as tall as. "As taller as" tipik xato.

10. This phone is ___ expensive than that one, so I will buy it.
less
B least
C fewer
D little

"Kamroq qimmat" ma'nosi uchun less + sifat + than qolipi ishlatiladi: less expensive than. "Least" orttirma daraja uchun.

11. ___ you practise, the better your English becomes.
A More
The more
C Most
D The most

"Qancha ko'p ... shuncha yaxshi" qolipi: The + comparative, the + comparative. Shuning uchun The more ... the better.

12. Choose the correct comparative form of "happy".
A happyer
happier
C more happy
D happiest

Undosh + -y bilan tugagan sifatlarda -y -> -ier bo'ladi: happy -> happier.

13. Today is ___ than yesterday, so drink more water.
A hoter
hotter
C more hot
D the hottest

"Hot" CVC qolipida (undosh+unli+undosh), shuning uchun oxirgi undosh ikkilanadi: hotter. "Than" qiyosiy daraja talab qiladi.

14. The weather today is ___ than it was yesterday.
worse
B worst
C badder
D more bad

"Bad" noto'g'ri sifat: qiyosiy shakli worse, orttirma shakli the worst. "Badder" va "more bad" mavjud emas.

15. Health is ___ important thing in my way of life.
A most
the most
C more
D the more

Uzun sifatning orttirma darajasi: the most + sifat. "The" artiklisiz "most important" bu gapda xato bo'ladi.