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Call the Police! - Past Simple va Past Continuous testi

"Call the Police!" darsi bo'yicha 20 savollik test: Past Simple va Past Continuous, timeline (when/while) va qayta ifodalash. Daraja: A2 dan B2 gacha.

Testlar

Quyida ko‘rinish. Yuqoridagi tugma orqali brendlangan PDF yuklab oling (to‘g‘ri javoblar yashil belgilanadi).

1. Yesterday I ___ the police immediately.
A call
B was call
called
D calling

Yesterday - Past Simple belgisi. To'g'ri fe'l: call + ed = called. "Was call" degan shakl mavjud emas.

2. The thief ___ away very quickly.
ran
B runned
C run
D running

Run - noto'g'ri fe'l, 2-shakli ran. "Runned" shakli mavjud emas, chunki noto'g'ri fe'llar -ed olmaydi.

3. ___ you see the thief's face last night?
A Do
B Was
C Were
Did

Last night - o'tgan zamon, so'roq gap Did bilan yasaladi: Did + ega + V1. Was/Were bu yerda kelmaydi, chunki asosiy fe'l (see) bor.

4. He didn't ___ home until midnight.
A came
come
C comes

Didn't dan keyin fe'l faqat 1-shaklda keladi: didn't come. "Didn't came" - o'zbek o'quvchilarining eng keng tarqalgan xatosi.

5. At 7 p.m. yesterday I ___ TV, so I didn't hear the noise outside.
A watch
B watched
C am watching
was watching

At 7 p.m. yesterday - o'tmishdagi aniq payt, harakat shu paytda davom etayotgan edi, shuning uchun Past Continuous: was watching.

6. They ___ running towards the old bank when I saw them.
were
B was
C is
D did

They ko'plik, shuning uchun were ishlatiladi: they were running. "They was" - interferensiya xatosi.

7. I ___ the answer, but I didn't tell anyone.
A was knowing
B knowing
knew
D know

Know - holat fe'li, u odatda -ing shaklida ishlatilmaydi. To'g'risi Past Simple: knew. "Was knowing" xato.

8. While I ___ home from the library, I saw the robbery.
A walked
was walking
C am walking
D walk

While davomli (fon) harakat oldidan keladi, shuning uchun Past Continuous: was walking. Qisqa voqea (saw) Past Simple da qoladi.

9. I was sleeping ___ the phone suddenly rang.
when
B while
C during
D if

Qisqa, kutilmagan voqea (rang - Past Simple) oldidan when keladi. While davomli harakat bilan ishlatiladi.

10. ___ the police arrived, the men were still fighting near the shop.
A While
When
C During
D Since

Arrived - qisqa, bir lahzalik voqea, shuning uchun when ishlatiladi. "While the police arrived" xato, chunki while davomli harakat talab qiladi.

11. The thief grabbed the bag, ___ to the car and drove away.
A was running
B runs
C running
ran

Grabbed, drove - ketma-ket qisqa harakatlar zanjiri, hammasi Past Simple bo'ladi: ran. Timeline da bular uchta nuqta (X X X).

12. What ___ you doing when the alarm rang?
A was
B did
were
D are

You bilan were ishlatiladi: What were you doing? Did bu yerda kelmaydi, chunki gapda -ing shakli (doing) bor.

13. It ___ raining hard and the street was almost empty.
was
B were
C did
D is

It - birlik, shuning uchun was: It was raining. Hikoyadagi fon va manzara Past Continuous bilan tasvirlanadi.

14. While the thief was running to the car, his friend ___ for him on a motorbike.
A waits
was waiting
C has waited
D waiting

Ikkala harakat bir paytda parallel davom etgan: was running ... was waiting. Bunday gaplarda ikkala qism ham Past Continuous bo'ladi.

15. Qaysi gap "The lights went out while I was cooking dinner." bilan bir xil ma'noni beradi?
A I cooked dinner when the lights were going out.
B While the lights went out, I was cooking dinner.
I was cooking dinner when the lights went out.
D I cooked dinner after the lights went out.

Davomli harakat (was cooking) + when + qisqa voqea (went out) - ma'no o'zgarmaydi, faqat urg'u almashadi.

16. "When the police arrived, the men fought." - bu gapdan qanday xulosa chiqadi?
A Politsiya kelganda janjal allaqachon davom etayotgan edi.
Janjal politsiya kelganidan keyin boshlandi.
C Politsiya janjal tugagandan keyin keldi.
D Erkaklar umuman janjallashmadi.

Ikkala fe'l ham Past Simple (arrived, fought) - bu ketma-ketlikni bildiradi: avval politsiya keldi, keyin janjal boshlandi. "Were fighting" bo'lganda janjal oldin boshlangan bo'lardi.

17. The guard ___ at the cameras at that moment, so he didn't see the thief.
A didn't looked
B not looked
C doesn't look
wasn't looking

At that moment - aniq paytdagi davomli holat, inkor shakli: wasn't + V-ing = wasn't looking. "Didn't looked" ikki xatoli shakl.

18. Qaysi gap grammatik jihatdan to'g'ri?
Did you call the police?
B Did you called the police?
C Did you calling the police?
D Do you called the police?

Did allaqachon o'tgan zamonni ko'rsatadi, shuning uchun asosiy fe'l 1-shaklda qoladi: Did you call ...? "Did you called" - interferensiya xatosi.

19. "I was see the thief yesterday." - bu xato gapning TO'G'RI varianti qaysi?
A I was saw the thief yesterday.
B I was seeing the thief yesterday.
C I seen the thief yesterday.
I saw the thief yesterday.

Yesterday bilan oddiy tugagan harakat Past Simple da ifodalanadi: I saw. "Was" ortiqcha - bu o'zbekcha "edi" ta'siridagi xato. "Was seeing" ham bu ma'noda ishlatilmaydi, chunki see - holat fe'li.

20. "When I opened the door, the phone was ringing." - timeline bo'yicha qaysi talqin to'g'ri?
A Telefon men eshikni ochganimdan keyin jiringlay boshladi.
B Telefon bir marta jiringladi va darhol to'xtadi.
Telefon men eshikni ochishimdan oldin ham jiringlayotgan edi.
D Men eshikni umuman ochmadim.

Was ringing - davomli fon (~~~), opened - uni kesib o'tgan nuqta (X). Demak, telefon eshik ochilishidan OLDIN jiringlay boshlagan va shu payt hali davom etayotgan edi.